The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and device success of the Edwards CENTERA Transcatheter Heart Valve (THV) System in patients with symptomatic, severe aortic stenosis who are indicated for aortic valve replacement.
ID
Source
Brief title
Condition
- Cardiac valve disorders
Synonym
Research involving
Sponsors and support
Intervention
Outcome measures
Primary outcome
All-cause mortality at 30 days post-index procedure
Secondary outcome
Device Success:
Composite of absence of procedural mortality AND correct positioning of a
single prosthetic heart valve into the proper anatomical location AND intended
performance of the prosthetic heart valve (no prosthesis-patient mismatch and
mean aortic valve gradient <20 mmHg or peak velocity <3 m/s, with no moderate
or severe prosthetic valve regurgitation) per echo assessment at 30 days.
Safety endpoints:
1. Composite of mortality, stroke, major vascular complication,
life-threatening bleeding, acute kidney injury (Stage 2 or 3), coronary artery
obstruction requiring intervention, and THV-related dysfunction requiring
repeat procedure at 30 days;
2. Peri-procedural mortality (<=72 hours);
3. Cardiac mortality (including any valve-related dysfunction of any
valve-related adverse event) at 30 days,6 months, and 1 year;
4. Stroke at 1 year post-index procedure;
5. Major bleeding complications during procedure, at hospital discharge (or 72
hours, whichever is longer), and 30 days post-index procedure;
6. Myocardial infarction (MI) within 72 hours, 30 days, 6 months, and 1 year
post-index procedure;
7. New conduction abnormality (AV block I, II, III, LBBB, RBBB, etc.) at
hospital discharge (or 72 hours, whichever is longer), 30 days, 6 months, and 1
year post-index procedure;
8. New onset atrial fibrillation at hospital discharge (or 72 hours, whichever
is longer), 30 days, 6 months, and 1 year post-index procedure;
9. Time-related valve safety composite of valve structural deterioration a)
requiring repeat procedure (transcatheter or surgical heart valve replacement)
or b) evidenced by mean aortic valve gradient >=20 mmHg, EOA <=0.9-1.1 cm2*
and/or DVI<0.35, AND/OR moderate or severe prosthetic valve regurgitation,
prosthetic valve endocarditis, prosthetic valve thrombosis, thromboembolic
events (e.g. stroke), and bleeding that is not clearly unrelated to valve
therapy (e.g. trauma).
Clinical efficacy endpoints:
1. Composite of all-cause mortality, all stroke, re-hospitalization for
valve-related symptoms or worsening congestive heart failure, NYHA Class III or
IV, prosthetic valve dysfunction (mean aortic valve gradient >=20 mmHg, EOA
<=0.9-1.1 cm2 and/or DVI<0.35, AND/OR moderate or severe prosthetic valve
regurgitation) at 30 days, 6 months, and one year;
2. Re-hospitalization for valve-related symptoms or worsening congestive heart
failure at 30 days, 6 months,and one year;
3. NYHA class at 30 days, 6 months, and one year;
4. Six minute walk test (6MWT) at 30 days;
5. Quality of Life instrument EQ5D at 30 days, and one year;
6. Length of stay for Intensive/Cardiac Care Unit, Intermediate Care Unit, and
standard ward and total index procedure.
Echocardiographic endpoints:
1. Paravalvular and total aortic regurgitation at discharge, 30 days, 6 months,
and 1 year;
2. Indexed effective orifice area at discharge, 30 days, 6 months, and 1 year;
3. Mean aortic valve gradient at discharge, 30 days, 6 months, and 1 year;
4. Structural valve deterioration requiring repeat transcatheter or surgical
aortic valve replacement (TAVI or SAVR) at 1 year;
5. Prosthetic valve dysfunction evidenced by mean aortic valve gradient >=20
mmHg, EOA <=0.9-1.1 cm2 and/or DVI<0.35, AND/OR moderate or severe prosthetic
valve regurgitation at discharge, 30 days, 6 months, and 1 year;
6. LV Ejection fraction at 30 days, 6 months, and 1 year.
Background summary
The CENTERA design builds upon the extensive clinical experience of the
previous SAPIEN and SAPIENT XT valves, but implemented in a nitinol frame. The
CENTERA THV System represents the first self-expanding stent-valve model
developed by Edwards Lifesciences, and it is indicated for use in symptomatic
patients with severe aortic stenosis requiring aortic valve replacement (AVR)
with a high surgical risk (8 <= STS Score <= 15 or 15 <= EuroSCORE I <= 40).
Study objective
The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and device success of the
Edwards CENTERA Transcatheter Heart Valve (THV) System in patients with
symptomatic, severe aortic stenosis who are indicated for aortic valve
replacement.
Study design
This is a non-randomized, prospective, multi-center safety and device success
study. Up to two hundred (200) patients are planned to be implanted at up to 25
participating investigational centers in Europe. Patient participation will
last for a minimum of 5 years. Patients will be assessed at the following
intervals: baseline, hospital discharge, 30 days, 6 months, 1 year and annually
thereafter through 5 years.
Intervention
All study subjects will receive a non-CE marked heartvalve.
Study burden and risks
The additional burden for the participating patients will concern the
six-minute walking tests and the questionnaires about their quality of life.
The usual risks of a percutaneous aortic valve replacement also apply here, and
when the motor system does not work properly, the doctor would have to withdraw
the catheter/ sheath manually.
One Edwards Way .
Irvine CA 92614
US
One Edwards Way .
Irvine CA 92614
US
Listed location countries
Age
Inclusion criteria
1. Heart team (including at least a cardiac surgeon and an interventional cardiologist) agrees on eligibility including assessment that TAVI is appropriate.
2. High surgical risk: 8 <= STS Score <= 15 or 15 <= Logistic EuroSCORE I <= 40.
• if STS score is below 8 and/or EuroSCORE is below 15,the Heart Team must document other clinical or anatomical risk factors for which the patient would be considered high risk for surgery.
3. NYHA >= II.
4. Severe symptomatic aortic stenosis requiring aortic valve replacement characterized by AVA <= 1cm2 (or indexed AVA <0.6 cm2/m2) or mean gradient > 40mmHg (or peak aortic jet velocity > 4.0m/sec).
5. Study patient is an adult of legal consent age.
6. Study patient has provided written informed consent to comply with all of the study procedures and follow-up visits.
7. If women of childbearing age, confirmation of negative pregnancy test
Exclusion criteria
1. Evidence of an acute myocardial infarction <= 1 month (30 days) before the intended treatment [(defined as: Q wave MI, or non-Q wave MI with elevation of CK-MB >= 3 times normal in the absence of pathological Q waves), if no assay for CK-MB was performed, elevation of CK level to > 2 times normal without new Q waves is also considered a non-Q wave MI)].
2. Untreated clinically significant coronary artery disease requiring revascularization.
3. Aortic valve is a congenital unicuspid or congenital bicuspid valve.
4. Mixed aortic valve disease (aortic stenosis and aortic regurgitation with predominant aortic regurgitation >3+).
5. Preexisting bioprosthetic valve or ring in any position.
6. Leukopenia (WBC < 3000 cell/µL), anemia (Hgb < 9 g/dL), Thrombocytopenia (Plt < 50,000 cell/µL), or any known blood clotting disorder.
7. Non-valvular hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with or without obstruction (HOCM).
8. Severe ventricular dysfunction with LVEF < 20%.
9. Echocardiographic evidence of intracardiac or intraaortic mass, thrombus or vegetation.
10. Active upper GI bleeding within 3 month (90 days) prior to procedure.
11. A known contraindication or hypersensitivity to all anticoagulation regimens, or inability to be anticoagulated for the study procedure.
12. Native aortic annulus size < 18 mm or > 26 mm as measured by CT.
13. Clinically (by neurologist) or neuroimaging confirmed stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) within 3 months (90 days) of the procedure.
14. Renal insufficiency (creatinine > 3.0 mg/dL) and/or renal replacement therapy at the time of screening.
15. Estimated life expectancy < 24 months (730 days) due carcinomas, chronic liver disease, chronic renal disease or chronic end stage pulmonary disease.
16. Expectation that patient will not improve despite treatment of aortic stenosis.
17. Currently participating in an investigational drug or another device study. Note: Trials requiring extended follow-up for products that were investigational, but have since become commercially available, are not considered investigational trials.
18. Active infection at the time of procedure and/or bacterial endocarditis within 6 months (180 days) of procedure.
19. Access vessel characteristics that would preclude safe placement of a minimum 14F sheath, which may include any of the following: severe obstructive calcification, severe tortuosity, or minimum vessel diameter less than 0.5mm.
20. Known hypersensitivity to nitinol (nickel or titanium) or contrast media that cannot be adequately premedicated.
21. PCI within one month (30 days) prior to the TAVI procedure.
22. Emergency interventional/surgical procedures within one month (30 days) prior to the TAVI procedure.
23. Severe mitral insufficiency.
24. Pregnant or breastfeeding women
Design
Recruitment
Medical products/devices used
Followed up by the following (possibly more current) registration
No registrations found.
Other (possibly less up-to-date) registrations in this register
No registrations found.
In other registers
Register | ID |
---|---|
CCMO | NL51736.041.15 |